Pakistan, Uzbekistan, and Afghanistan Ink Trilateral Railway Agreement to Boost Regional Connectivity

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Kabul, In a landmark move towards regional integration, Pakistan has signed a trilateral railway agreement with Uzbekistan and Afghanistan, marking a critical milestone in the advancement of trans-regional connectivity and economic cooperation. The announcement was made by Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, Ishaq Dar, following the signing of the Framework Agreement on the Joint Feasibility Study for the Naibabad–Kharlachi rail link — a central component of the Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (UAP) Railway Project.

A Vision for Economic Integration

The UAP Railway Project envisions a transformative rail corridor that connects Uzbekistan to Pakistan via Afghanistan, granting landlocked Central Asian nations direct access to Pakistani seaports. This development is expected to enhance trade flows, streamline transit operations, and significantly improve economic interdependence across South and Central Asia.

By fostering greater connectivity, the UAP initiative supports broader regional objectives: economic stability, infrastructure development, and stronger diplomatic ties. As regional supply chains evolve in a post-pandemic global economy, this corridor positions participating countries as strategic trade hubs linking Europe, the Middle East, and Asia.

Diplomatic Commitment and Strategic Coordination

Deputy Prime Minister Dar underscored the importance of the agreement in a social media post, congratulating the governments and people of all three countries. He extended special thanks to his counterparts — Uzbekistan’s Foreign Minister Bakhtiyor Saidov and Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi — for their consistent support and collaborative approach throughout the negotiation process.

Dar also highlighted the continuity of policy by acknowledging that the groundwork for the UAP project was laid under the previous coalition government (2022–2023), when he, then Finance Minister, led the initial dialogue on regional integration through rail connectivity.

The signing ceremony in Kabul was attended by a high-level Pakistani delegation, including Minister for Railways Hanif Abbasi, the Foreign Office’s Special Representative for Afghanistan, and senior railway officials.

Strengthening Bilateral and Trilateral Ties

During his visit to Kabul, FM Dar also held a bilateral meeting with Afghan Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi. The discussion focused on strengthening cooperation across multiple domains including trade, transit, and border security. Both sides agreed to maintain momentum in bilateral engagement and deepen collaboration to address shared challenges and opportunities.

Pakistan has demonstrated its growing diplomatic outreach by elevating its chargé d’affaires in Kabul to ambassadorial level — a move that signals renewed trust and a shared interest in long-term stability and development.

A Strategic Corridor for the Future

The UAP Railway Corridor is not just a logistics project — it is a strategic initiative with geopolitical and economic implications. It has the potential to recalibrate regional dynamics, unlock trade potential for millions, and establish a sustainable framework for future cooperation between South and Central Asia.

As feasibility studies progress and intergovernmental collaboration continues, the project is poised to redefine regional trade architecture. With continued diplomatic will, technical coordination, and mutual trust, the UAP corridor could emerge as a vital artery of connectivity — paving the way for prosperity through partnership.

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